
Robert Fisk documents the Lebanese Civil War from its escalation in the mid-1970s through the 1982 Israeli invasion and the subsequent massacres at Sabra and Shatila. Writing as an eyewitness reporter, he details the transformation of Beirut from a cosmopolitan hub into a fractured landscape of sectarian militias, sniper alleys, and car bombs. The narrative connects the colonial legacy of the French Mandate to the geopolitical interventions of the United States, Syria, and Israel, illustrating how external national interests fueled internal communal collapses.
Students of Middle Eastern history and readers of war correspondence use this text to understand the mechanics of proxy warfare and the failure of international diplomacy. The book provides a granular look at the logistics of urban siege and the psychological effects of prolonged paramilitary violence on civilian populations. A reader finishes the work with an understanding of the specific political grievances that dissolved Lebanon’s national identity and the ways in which journalistic objectivity is challenged by the immediate experience of state collapse.
- Published
- 1990
- Language
- EN